解决Nginx响应超时问题：upstream timed out (110: Connection timed out) while reading response header from upst

一、问题现象
通常当我们在进行web页面访问的时候，会出现报错504。页面无法显示出来
查看日志，发现如下：
upstream timed out (110: Connection timed out) while reading response header from upstream, client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, server: *, request: “POST /store/dsmgmt/signin HTTP/1.0”, upstream: “http://unix:/dev/shm/run/gunicorn.sock:/store/dsmgmt/signin”, host: “xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx”, referrer: “http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/”

问题简述：
upstream timed out ：反向代理连接超时

二、解决方法
1、修改反向代理超时时间，如下所示：

[root@a abc]# cat nginx.conf
server {
        listen 80;
        server_name nginx.ee.com;
        access_log /a/logs/nginx/nginx.gree.com_access.log main;
        error_log /a/logs/nginx/zabbix.gree.com_error.log error ;
        root /a/webserver/nginx;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
 
       #error Connection timed out and 504 error
       large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;
       client_max_body_size 30m;
       client_body_buffer_size 128k;
       fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
       fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
       fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
       fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
       fastcgi_buffers   4 32k;
       fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 64k;
       fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 64k;
}

如下所示，添加反向代理超时时间
注意 在server标签内进行如下天
在server标签内添加如下内容：

#error Connection timed out and 504 error
large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;
client_max_body_size 30m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers   4 32k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 64k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 64k;

2、再重启nginx服务

发现问题解决，web页面可正常访问~~