httpd 页面跳转

安装httpd
上传安装包，解压

 tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.38.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

安装依赖环境

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ apr apr-devel cyrus-sasl-devel expat-devel libdb-devel openldap-devel apr-util-devel apr-util pcre-devel pcre openssl*

预编译

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.38/

./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/httpd    --enable-so    --enable-rewrite  --enable-charset-lite  --enable-cgi --enable-ssl --enable-mpms-shared=all 

make && make install 编译安装

主配置文件修改

vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

ServerName localhost:80 #修改这一行，加快重启

修改默认首页内容

echo "mingliang" >> /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html

设置apache启动脚本

cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

设置开机自启

 chkconfig --add httpd
 chkconfig --list  httpd

启动服务

systemctl start httpd

添加path 环境变量

 ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

创建apache用户

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin apache

安装Rewrite模块

apxs -c -i -a /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.38/modules/mappers/mod_rewrite.c

apachectl -M | grep rewrite

页面跳转，网站重定向
修改配置文件

vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

User apache
Group apache

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.mingliang.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^192.168.100.10 [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://www.mingliang.com/ [L]

添加hosts记录文件

vim /etc/hosts

192.168.100.10 www.mingliang.com
192.168.100.10 bbs.mingliang.com
192.168.100.10 mingliang.com.cn
192.168.100.10 mingliang.com

修改客户端hosts
C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts ##路径

systemctl restart httpd ##重启

测试