1. $.each()]与$().each()区别
- $.each用于遍历数组、对象、数组对象, 代码形式(arr,function(index,value))或(obj, function(key, value) {})
- $().each用于遍历dom, 代码形式如$(‘li’).each(function() { var var xxx = this.xxx})
- demo
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="/jquery/jquery-1.11.1.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(function() {
// 对象
var a = {"name": 'Lucky', age: 12, sayName: function() { alert(this.name)}};
// 数组
var b = ["Day",2,3];
// 对象数组
var c = [];
c.push(a);
$.each(b, function(index, value) {
console.log(index + ":" + value);
});
$.each(a, function(key, value) {
console.log(key + "==" + value);
});
$.each(c, function(index, e) {
console.log(index + "===" + e.name);
});
// dom, 也可这么写function(index, e) {$(e).text()}
$('p').each(function() {
console.log($(this).text());
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>如果您点击我,我会消失。</p>
<p>点击我,我会消失。</p>
<p>也要点击我哦。</p>
</body>
</html>
2. for in 与 for of区别
- for in能遍历数组与对象的可枚举属性,但是不仅遍历对象内部,而且会遍历原型链(若只遍历对象内部,配合obj.hasOwnProperty(【属性】))
- for of,(ES6增加)能遍历数组,但是不能遍历对象(ES6遍历对象内部可用Symbol.iterator)
- demo
var a = {"name": 'Lucky', age: 12, sayName: function() { alert(this.name)}};
var b = ["Day",2,3];
var ele;
for (ele in a) {
console.log(ele +':' + a[ele]); //输出属性名称及属性值
}
for (ele in b) {
console.log(ele + ':' + b[ele]);//输出属性名称及属性值
}
for (ele of b) {
console.log(ele); //输出数组属性值
}
/*报错:VM3258 v.asp:19 Uncaught TypeError: a[Symbol.iterator] is not a function(…)*/
for (ele of a) {
console.log(ele +':' + a[ele]);
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