There is an infinite 2-dimensional grid. The robot stands in cell (0,0) and wants to reach cell (x,y). Here is a list of possible commands the robot can execute:
move north from cell (i,j) to (i,j+1);
move east from cell (i,j) to (i+1,j);
move south from cell (i,j) to (i,j−1);
move west from cell (i,j) to (i−1,j);
stay in cell (i,j).
The robot wants to reach cell (x,y) in as few commands as possible. However, he can’t execute the same command two or more times in a row.
What is the minimum number of commands required to reach (x,y) from (0,0)?
Input
The first line contains a single integer t (1≤t≤100) — the number of testcases.
Each of the next t lines contains two integers x and y (0≤x,y≤104) — the destination coordinates of the robot.
Output
For each testcase print a single integer — the minimum number of commands required for the robot to reach (x,y) from (0,0) if no command is allowed to be executed two or more times in a row.
Example
inputCopy
5
5 5
3 4
7 1
0 0
2 0
outputCopy
10
7
13
0
3
Note
The explanations for the example test:
We use characters N, E, S, W and 0 to denote going north, going east, going south, going west and staying in the current cell, respectively.
In the first test case, the robot can use the following sequence: NENENENENE.
In the second test case, the robot can use the following sequence: NENENEN.
In the third test case, the robot can use the following sequence: ESENENE0ENESE.
In the fourth test case, the robot doesn’t need to go anywhere at all.
In the fifth test case, the robot can use the following sequence: E0E.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--){
int x,y;
cin>>x>>y;
int z=x+y;
if(x!=y)
z+=max(x,y)-min(x,y)-1;
cout<<z<<endl;
}
}