I am trying to install google-cloud-pubsub in a docker image. One of the requirement is to install grpcio. While trying to install grpcio, I get an error like "distutils.errors.CompileError: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1"
I have also installed these packages -> pip install --upgrade wheel numpy panda cython six
Version used : Python 3.6.9 & pip 20.1.1 from /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip (python 3.6)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/tmp/pip-install-gtay96uw/grpcio/src/python/grpcio/commands.py", line 262, in build_extensions
build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/Cython/Distutils/old_build_ext.py", line 195, in build_extensions
_build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/build_ext.py", line 208, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 533, in build_extension
depends=ext.depends)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/ccompiler.py", line 574, in compile
self._compile(obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts)
File "/tmp/pip-install-gtay96uw/grpcio/src/python/grpcio/commands.py", line 246, in new_compile
pp_opts)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/unixccompiler.py", line 120, in _compile
raise CompileError(msg)
distutils.errors.CompileError: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
**ERROR: Failed building wheel for grpcio
Running setup.py clean for grpcio**
Tried other version of google-cloud-pubsub as well -> 1.5.0, 1.6.1. All ending with the same error.
My Docker file looks like below.
### 1. Get Linux
FROM alpine:3.7
### 2. Get Java via the package manager
RUN apk update \
&& apk upgrade \
&& apk add --no-cache bash \
&& apk add --no-cache --virtual=build-dependencies unzip \
&& apk add --no-cache curl \
&& apk add --no-cache openjdk8-jre
#### OPTIONAL : 4. SET JAVA_HOME environment variable, uncomment the line below if you need it
ENV JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8-openjdk"
ENV PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:${PATH}"
RUN which java && java -version
RUN echo $PATH
#FROM python:3.7.5-alpine3.9
### 3. Get Python, PIP
RUN apk add --no-cache python3 \
&& python3 -m ensurepip \
&& pip3 install --upgrade pip setuptools \
&& rm -r /usr/lib/python*/ensurepip && \
if [ ! -e /usr/bin/pip ]; then ln -s pip3 /usr/bin/pip ; fi && \
if [[ ! -e /usr/bin/python ]]; then ln -sf /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python; fi && \
rm -r /root/.cache
RUN apk --update add --no-cache gcc python3-dev musl-dev g++
RUN apk --update add gpgme-dev libc-dev
FROM gcr.io/google.com/cloudsdktool/cloud-sdk:alpine
RUN gcloud components install gsutil bq
解决方案
I was also getting this problem on alpine linux.
apk add python-dev
solved with this code.