python 示例_Python锁类| release()方法与示例

python 示例

Python Lock.release()方法 (Python Lock.release() Method)

release() is an inbuilt method of the Lock class of the threading module in Python.

release()是Python中线程模块的Lock类的内置方法。

This method releases the lock which was earlier acquired by a thread. Once the lock is released, only then can it be acquired by another thread. This can be called from any thread, not just from the thread that acquired it. When an unlocked lock is released, a RuntimeError is raised.

此方法释放线程先前获取的锁。 一旦释放锁,则只有另一个线程才能获取它。 可以从任何线程中调用它,而不仅仅是从获取它的线程中调用。 释放解锁的锁后,将引发RuntimeError

Module:

模块:

    from threading import Lock

Syntax:

句法:

    release()

Parameter(s):

参数:

  • None

    没有

Return value:

返回值:

The return type of this method is <class 'NoneType'>. It releases the thread which had acquired it.

此方法的返回类型为<class'NoneType'> 。 它释放获取它的线程。

Example:

例:

# Python program to show
# the use of release() method in Lock class

import threading
import random
                    
class shared(object):
  
    def __init__(self, x = 0):
        # Created a Lock object
        self.lock = threading.Lock()
        self.incr = x
        
        # Increment function for the thread
    def incrementcounter(self):
        print("Waiting for the lock to be unlocked")
        # Lock acquired by the current thread
        self.lock.acquire()
        try:
            print('Lock acquired, current counter value: ', self.incr)
            self.incr = self.incr + 1
        finally:
            print('Lock released, current counter value: ', self.incr)
            # Lock released by the given thread
            self.lock.release()

def helper_thread(c):
    # Getting a random integer between 1 to 3
    r = random.randint(1,3)
    print("Random value selected:", r)
    for i in range(r):
      c.incrementcounter()
    print('Finished', str(threading.current_thread().getName()))
    print()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    obj = shared()

    thread1 = threading.Thread(target=helper_thread, args=(obj,))
    thread1.start()
    
    thread2 = threading.Thread(target=helper_thread, args=(obj,))
    thread2.start()

    thread1.join()
    thread2.join()
    
    print('Final counter value:', obj.incr)

Output

输出量

Random value selected: 2
Waiting for the lock to be unlocked
Lock acquired, current counter value:  0
Lock released, current counter value:  1
Waiting for the lock to be unlocked
Lock acquired, current counter value:  1
Lock released, current counter value:  2
Finished Thread-1

Random value selected: 3
Waiting for the lock to be unlocked
Lock acquired, current counter value:  2
Lock released, current counter value:  3
Waiting for the lock to be unlocked
Lock acquired, current counter value:  3
Lock released, current counter value:  4
Waiting for the lock to be unlocked
Lock acquired, current counter value:  4
Lock released, current counter value:  5
Finished Thread-2

Final counter value: 5


翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/python/lock-release-method-with-example.aspx

python 示例