各种字符串转换方法

//毫秒值转换为日期
public static String  millToDate(long millisecond){
    Date d = new Date(millisecond);
    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
    return sdf.format(d);
}
//日期转换为毫秒值
 public static long dateToMilles(String date){
     long time = 0;
     SimpleDateFormat dateformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); //时间格式
     try {
       time = dateformat.parse(date).getTime();//格式转换

     } catch (java.text.ParseException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }
     return time;

 }
 //16进制转换为10进制
  public static int  hexToint(String hex_num){
   int dec_num = Integer.parseInt(hex_num, 16);

    return  dec_num;
}
/**
 * 16进制转2进制字符串
 *
 * @param hexString
 * @return
 */
 public static String hexString2binaryString(String hexString) {
            if (hexString == null || hexString.length() % 2 != 0)
                return null;
            String bString = "", tmp;
            for (int i = 0; i < hexString.length(); i++) {
                tmp = "0000"
                        + Integer.toBinaryString(Integer.parseInt(hexString
                        .substring(i, i + 1), 16));
                bString += tmp.substring(tmp.length() - 4);
            }
            return bString;
        }
/**
 * bytes转换成十六进制字符串
 */
public static String byte2HexStr(byte[] a) {

    String hs = "";
    String stmp;
    for (int n = 0; n < a.length; n++) {
        stmp = (Integer.toHexString(a[n] & 0XFF));
        if (stmp.length() == 1)
            hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
        else
            hs = hs + stmp;
    }
    return hs.toUpperCase();
}


    //16进制字符串转换为指定长度的字符串,不足补0
    
    public static String hexLength(String hex,int length){

         int l = hex.length();
         if(l<length){
             int s = length -l;
             for(int i=0;i<s;i++){
                 hex ="0"+hex;
             }
         }
        
         return hex;
    }

给定一个日期转换为指定日期的字符串格式

    public static String dateFormate1(String date ,String OriginalDf ,String destDf) {
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(OriginalDf);
            Date d = sdf.parse(date);
            SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(destDf);
            return simpleDateFormat.format(d);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return "";
    }
例如打印如下语句

 System.out.println(dateFormate1("2016-12-26 20:56:32","yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss","yyyyMMddHHmmss"));

输出:20161226205632

打印:System.out.println(dateFormate1("2016-12-26 20:56:32","yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss","yyyy年MM月dd日HH时mm分ss秒"));

输出:2016年12月26日20时56分32秒

 

 

//10进制转换为16进制字符串

Integer.toHexString()
  /**
     * 数字字符串转ASCII码字符串
     * 
     * @param String
     *            字符串
     * @return ASCII字符串
     */
    public static String StringToAsciiString(String content) {
        String result = "";
        int max = content.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
            char c = content.charAt(i);
            String b = Integer.toHexString(c);
            result = result + b;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 十六进制转字符串
     * 
     * @param hexString
     *            十六进制字符串
     * @param encodeType
     *            编码类型4:Unicode,2:普通编码
     * @return 字符串
     */
    public static String hexStringToString(String hexString, int encodeType) {
        String result = "";
        int max = hexString.length() / encodeType;
        for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
            char c = (char) hexStringToAlgorism(hexString
                    .substring(i * encodeType, (i + 1) * encodeType));
            result += c;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 十六进制字符串装十进制
     * 
     * @param hex
     *            十六进制字符串
     * @return 十进制数值
     */
    public static int hexStringToAlgorism(String hex) {
        hex = hex.toUpperCase();
        int max = hex.length();
        int result = 0;
        for (int i = max; i > 0; i--) {
            char c = hex.charAt(i - 1);
            int algorism = 0;
            if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
                algorism = c - '0';
            } else {
                algorism = c - 55;
            }
            result += Math.pow(16, max - i) * algorism;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 十六转二进制
     * 
     * @param hex
     *            十六进制字符串
     * @return 二进制字符串
     */
    public static String hexStringToBinary(String hex) {
        hex = hex.toUpperCase();
        String result = "";
        int max = hex.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
            char c = hex.charAt(i);
            switch (c) {
            case '0':
                result += "0000";
                break;
            case '1':
                result += "0001";
                break;
            case '2':
                result += "0010";
                break;
            case '3':
                result += "0011";
                break;
            case '4':
                result += "0100";
                break;
            case '5':
                result += "0101";
                break;
            case '6':
                result += "0110";
                break;
            case '7':
                result += "0111";
                break;
            case '8':
                result += "1000";
                break;
            case '9':
                result += "1001";
                break;
            case 'A':
                result += "1010";
                break;
            case 'B':
                result += "1011";
                break;
            case 'C':
                result += "1100";
                break;
            case 'D':
                result += "1101";
                break;
            case 'E':
                result += "1110";
                break;
            case 'F':
                result += "1111";
                break;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * ASCII码字符串转数字字符串
     * 
     * @param String
     *            ASCII字符串
     * @return 字符串
     */
    public static String AsciiStringToString(String content) {
        String result = "";
        int length = content.length() / 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            String c = content.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2);
            int a = hexStringToAlgorism(c);
            char b = (char) a;
            String d = String.valueOf(b);
            result += d;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 将十进制转换为指定长度的十六进制字符串
     * 
     * @param algorism
     *            int 十进制数字
     * @param maxLength
     *            int 转换后的十六进制字符串长度
     * @return String 转换后的十六进制字符串
     */
    public static String algorismToHEXString(int algorism, int maxLength) {
        String result = "";
        result = Integer.toHexString(algorism);

        if (result.length() % 2 == 1) {
            result = "0" + result;
        }
        return patchHexString(result.toUpperCase(), maxLength);
    }
    /**
     * 字节数组转为普通字符串(ASCII对应的字符)
     * 
     * @param bytearray
     *            byte[]
     * @return String
     */
    public static String bytetoString(byte[] bytearray) {
        String result = "";
        char temp;

        int length = bytearray.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            temp = (char) bytearray[i];
            result += temp;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 二进制字符串转十进制
     * 
     * @param binary
     *            二进制字符串
     * @return 十进制数值
     */
    public static int binaryToAlgorism(String binary) {
        int max = binary.length();
        int result = 0;
        for (int i = max; i > 0; i--) {
            char c = binary.charAt(i - 1);
            int algorism = c - '0';
            result += Math.pow(2, max - i) * algorism;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 十进制转换为十六进制字符串
     * 
     * @param algorism
     *            int 十进制的数字
     * @return String 对应的十六进制字符串
     */
    public static String algorismToHEXString(int algorism) {
        String result = "";
        result = Integer.toHexString(algorism);

        if (result.length() % 2 == 1) {
            result = "0" + result;

        }
        result = result.toUpperCase();

        return result;
    }
    /**
     * HEX字符串前补0,主要用于长度位数不足。
     * 
     * @param str
     *            String 需要补充长度的十六进制字符串
     * @param maxLength
     *            int 补充后十六进制字符串的长度
     * @return 补充结果
     */
    static public String patchHexString(String str, int maxLength) {
        String temp = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < maxLength - str.length(); i++) {
            temp = "0" + temp;
        }
        str = (temp + str).substring(0, maxLength);
        return str;
    }
    /**
     * 将一个字符串转换为int
     * 
     * @param s
     *            String 要转换的字符串
     * @param defaultInt
     *            int 如果出现异常,默认返回的数字
     * @param radix
     *            int 要转换的字符串是什么进制的,如16 8 10.
     * @return int 转换后的数字
     */
    public static int parseToInt(String s, int defaultInt, int radix) {
        int i = 0;
        try {
            i = Integer.parseInt(s, radix);
        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
            i = defaultInt;
        }
        return i;
    }
    /**
     * 将一个十进制形式的数字字符串转换为int
     * 
     * @param s
     *            String 要转换的字符串
     * @param defaultInt
     *            int 如果出现异常,默认返回的数字
     * @return int 转换后的数字
     */
    public static int parseToInt(String s, int defaultInt) {
        int i = 0;
        try {
            i = Integer.parseInt(s);
        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
            i = defaultInt;
        }
        return i;
    }
    /**
     * 十六进制字符串转为Byte数组,每两个十六进制字符转为一个Byte
     * 
     * @param hex
     *            十六进制字符串
     * @return byte 转换结果
     */
    public static byte[] hexStringToByte(String hex) {
        int max = hex.length() / 2;
        byte[] bytes = new byte[max];
        String binarys =hexStringToBinary(hex);
        for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
            bytes[i] = (byte) binaryToAlgorism(binarys.substring(
                    i * 8 + 1, (i + 1) * 8));
            if (binarys.charAt(8 * i) == '1') {
                bytes[i] = (byte) (0 - bytes[i]);
            }
        }
        return bytes;
    }
    /**
     * 十六进制串转化为byte数组
     * 
     * @return the array of byte
     */
    public static final byte[] hex2byte(String hex)
            throws IllegalArgumentException {
        if (hex.length() % 2 != 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
        char[] arr = hex.toCharArray();
        byte[] b = new byte[hex.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0, j = 0, l = hex.length(); i < l; i++, j++) {
            String swap = "" + arr[i++] + arr[i];
            int byteint = Integer.parseInt(swap, 16) & 0xFF;
            b[j] = new Integer(byteint).byteValue();
        }
        return b;
    }
    /**
     * 字节数组转换为十六进制字符串
     * 
     * @param b
     *            byte[] 需要转换的字节数组
     * @return String 十六进制字符串
     */
    public static final String byte2hex(byte b[]) {
        if (b == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Argument b ( byte array ) is null! ");
        }
        String hs = "";
        String stmp = "";
        for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
            stmp = Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0xff);
            if (stmp.length() == 1) {
                hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
            } else {
                hs = hs + stmp;
            }
        }
        return hs.toUpperCase();
    }
/**
 * 获得指定文件的byte数组
 */
public  static byte[] getBytes(String filePath){
    byte[] buffer = null;
    try {
        File file = new File(filePath);
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1000);
        byte[] b = new byte[1000];
        int n;
        while ((n = fis.read(b)) != -1) {
            bos.write(b, 0, n);
        }
        fis.close();
        bos.close();
        buffer = bos.toByteArray();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return buffer;
}

 


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