python 模块打包发布

1、首先新建setup.py文件，在文件中输入如下打包信息
import setuptools

with open("README.md", "r") as fh:
    long_description = fh.read()

setuptools.setup(
    name="example-pkg-your-username",
    version="0.0.1",
    author="Example Author",
    author_email="author@example.com",
    description="A small example package",
    long_description=long_description,
    long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
    url="https://github.com/pypa/sampleproject",
    packages=setuptools.find_packages(exclude=["期望发布的包"]),
    classifiers=[
        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
        "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
        "Operating System :: OS Independent",
    ],
    python_requires='>=3.6',
)

其实上述的setup和下面的setup是一样，只不过是上面的setup调用了distutils这个包

from distutils.core import setup

2、开始打包

python3 -m pip install --user --upgrade setuptools wheel  # 确保有 setuptools wheel

python3 setup.py sdist bdist_wheel  

会打包成*.gz  *.wheel两种文件

3、另外一种打包方式
 

python setup.py build

python setup.py sdist

这个只会打包成*.gz的方式

4、其他打包工具

(1)py2exe

(2)cz-Freeze

(3)Pyinstaller----强烈推荐这个打包工具，适应多个平台