下载Nginx

安装Nginx

# 安装Nginx依赖
dnf install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
# 安装Nginx扩展模块
git clone https://github.com/vozlt/nginx-module-vts.git
wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.20.2
# 设备Nginx配置
./configure --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --prefix=/usr/local/software/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/software/nginx/conf/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/usr/local/software/nginx/logs/error.log --http-log-path=/usr/local/software/nginx/logs/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/usr/local/software/nginx/tmp/client_body --http-proxy-temp-path=/usr/local/software/nginx/tmp/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/usr/local/software/nginx/tmp/fastcgi --without-http_uwsgi_module --without-http_scgi_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g' --add-module=../nginx-module-vts --with-http_v2_module
# 编译安装
make && make install
# 创建nginx相关文件夹
mkdir /usr/local/software/nginx/tmp
mkdir /usr/local/software/nginx/logs

可能出现的问题

/bin/sh: line 2: ./config: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [/usr/local/ssl/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h] Error 127
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.9.9’
make: *** [build] Error 2
需要说明的是，我这里编译所使用的Nginx源码是1.9.9的。根据报错信息我们知道，出错是因为Nginx在编译时并不能在/usr/local/ssl/.openssl/ 这个目录找到对应的文件，其实我们打开/usr/local/ssl/这个目录可以发现这个目录下是没有.openssl目录的，因此我们修改Nginx编译时对openssl的路径选择就可以解决这个问题了
解决方案：
打开nginx源文件下的/usr/local/src/nginx-1.9.9/auto/lib/openssl/conf文件：
找到这么一段代码：
CORE_INCS=“$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include"COR{E}_{D}EPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h"COR{E}_{L}IBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libssl.a"COR{E}_{L}IBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libcrypto.a"COR{E}_{L}IBS="$CORE_LIBS $NG{X}_{L}IBDL"修改成以下代码：COR{E}_{I}NCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/include"COR{E}_{D}EPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/include/openssl/ssl.h"COR{E}_{L}IBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libssl.a"COR{E}_{L}IBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libcrypto.a"COR{E}_{L}IBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL”

生成service文件

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
 
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/software/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/software/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/software/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

设置Nginx开机启动和相关操作命令

# 开机启动
 systemctl daemon-reload
 systemctl enable nginx
# 操作命令
 systemctl start nginx
 systemctl stop nginx
 systemctl reload nginx