我在ubuntu16.04上使用python(3.5.2)中的matlab.engine(matlabr2016b)，
遵循官方指示"MATLAB API for Python"。
面对这个奇怪的问题，我很困惑。
当我在导入matplotlib之后导入matlab.engine时，它工作得很好：import matplotlib
import matlab.engine
eng = matlab.engine.start_matlab()
#...
但是，如果没有首先导入matplotlib，则在jupyter笔记本中会出现如下错误：
^{pr2}$
同样，在从终端运行.py文件时也会出现类似的错误消息：Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/andy/workspace/python/vp3.5_64/lib/python3.5/site-packages
/matlab/engine/__init__.py", line 42, in
pythonengine = importlib.import_module("matlabengineforpython"+_PYTHONVERSION)
File "/home/andy/workspace/python/vp3.5_64/lib/python3.5/importlib
/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "", line 956, in
_find_and_load_unlocked
ImportError: No module named 'matlabengineforpython3_5'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/andy/workspace/python/vp3.5_64/lib/python3.5/site-packages
/matlab/engine/__init__.py", line 58, in
pythonengine =
importlib.import_module("matlabengineforpython"+_PYTHONVERSION)
File "/home/andy/workspace/python/vp3.5_64/lib/python3.5/importlib
/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 666, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 577, in module_from_spec
File "", line 906, in
create_module
File "", line 222, in
_call_with_frames_removed
ImportError: /home/andy/Matlab/R2016b/extern/engines/python/dist/matlab
/engine/glnxa64/../../../../../../../bin/glnxa64/libssl.so.1.0.0:
undefined symbol: EVP_idea_cbc
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "test2.py", line 4, in
from community_detectors import *
File "/home/andy/workspace/paper0/community_detectors.py", line 11, in
from cd_elm import cd_elm
File "/home/andy/workspace/paper0/cd_elm.py", line 6, in
import matlab.engine
File "/home/andy/workspace/python/vp3.5_64/lib/python3.5/site-packages
/matlab/engine/__init__.py", line 61, in
'MathWorks Technical Support for assistance: %s' % e)
OSError: Please reinstall MATLAB Engine for Python or contact MathWorks
Technical Support for assistance: /home/andy/Matlab/R2016b/extern/engines
/python/dist/matlab/engine/glnxa64/../../../../../../../bin/glnxa64
/libssl.so.1.0.0: undefined symbol: EVP_idea_cbc
为什么？
导入matplotlib似乎包含了丢失的名为'matlabengineforpython3_5'的模块？是真的吗？
matplotlib和{}之间的关系是什么？
有没有更好的办法来解决这个进口问题？
谢谢：)