安装的debian10服务器最小化安装
1.Debian10终端乱码解决办法
a.安装字体管理软件# 安装字体管理
apt-get install locales
# 安装文泉驿字体
apt-get install fonts-wqy-zenhei
b.设置字体# 选择中文 zh_CN.UTF-8
dpkg-reconfigure locales
# 查看
root@debian10:~# locale
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_CTYPE="C"
LC_NUMERIC="C"
LC_TIME="C"
LC_COLLATE="C"
LC_MONETARY="C"
LC_MESSAGES="C"
LC_PAPER="C"
LC_NAME="C"
LC_ADDRESS="C"
LC_TELEPHONE="C"
LC_MEASUREMENT="C"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="C"
LC_ALL=
使用 apt-get update 中文仍是菱形乱码，重启依然不变。locale始终显示不正常。。。
c.解决# 临时执行:
export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
# 永久添加:
vim /root/.bashrc
export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
apt-get update 查看终于能够正常显示中文！～
2.局域网设置固定IP
查看当前IP和网卡：ip a|grep 192
参考《 Debian10修改静态IP地址 》
a.修改网卡配置root@debian10:~# vim /etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug enp3s0
#iface enp3s0 inet dhcp
#xinwamhka
auto enp3s0
iface enp3s0 inet static
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.2.1
address 192.168.2.25
b.重启网络服务systemctl restart networking
重启失败，出现RTNETLINK answers: File exists
参考《 Ubuntu解决RTNETLINK answers: File exists 》ip addr flush dev enp3s0
systemctl restart networking # ok
3.禁止系统休眠# 查看状态
systemctl status sleep.target
# 关闭休眠
systemctl mask sleep.target suspend.target hibernate.target hybrid-sleep.target
# 查看状态
systemctl status sleep.target