请考虑以下代码：
import java.util.*;
class Employee {
String name;
public Employee(String nm) {
this.name=nm;
}
}
public class HashMapKeyNullValue {
Employee e1;
public void display(){
Employee e2=null;
Map map=new HashMap();
map.put(e2, "25");
System.out.println("Getting the Value When e2 is set as KEY");
System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));
map.put(e1, "");
System.out.println("Getting the Value when e1 is set as KEY");
System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));
map.put(null, null); // null as key and null as value
System.out.println("Getting the Value when setting null as KEY and null as value");
System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));
map.put(null, "30");
System.out.println("Getting the Value when setting only null as KEY");
System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new HashMapKeyNullValue().display();
}
}
程序的输出是：
Getting the Value When e2 is set as KEY
e2 : 25
e1 : 25
null : 25
Getting the Value when e1 is set as KEY
e2 :
e1 :
null :
Getting the Value when setting null as KEY and null as value
e2 : null
e1 : null
null : null
Getting the Value when setting only null as KEY
e2 : 30
e1 : 30
null : 30
这里e1,e2和null如何作为键相互关联.是否所有三个都分配给相同的哈希码？如果是,为什么？
由于所有三个看起来都不同,一个值的变化会改变另一个.这是否意味着只有一个密钥条目被赋予HashMap e1,e2或null,因为所有条目都被视为相同的密钥.