Kali Linux 安装部署

下载安装Kali Linux

kali Linux 虚拟机映像文件下载

下载完成后解压，用VMware打开后开机，系统启动页面如下

初始用户名和密码为kali/kali

启用root用户

顶部快捷菜单 单击打开终端

┌──(kali㉿kali)-[~]
└─$ sudo passwd root
[sudo] password for kali: 
New password: 
Retype new password: 
passwd: password updated successfully

设置中文和时区

┌──(kali㉿kali)-[~]
└─$ su
Password: 
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# dpkg-reconfigure locales

光标移至*处 按空格取消

光标移至zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8 按空格选择 按TAB选择ok回车

选择zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8

reboot重启

┌──(kali㉿kali)-[~]
└─$ su
Password: 
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# dpkg-reconfigure locales
Generating locales (this might take a while)...
  zh_CN.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.
                                                                             
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# reboot

重启后登陆 选择保留旧的名称

设置时区

┌──(kali㉿kali)-[~]
└─$ su
密码：
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# timedatectl set-timezone "Asia/Shanghai"
                                                                             
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# 

更改国内源

┌──(kali㉿kali)-[~]
└─$ su
密码：
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
See https://www.kali.org/docs/general-use/kali-linux-sources-list-repositories/
#deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

# Additional line for source packages
# deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

# 中科大kali源
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
# 阿里云kali源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
# 清华大学更新源
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

刷新软件包缓存

┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali]
└─# apt-get update && apt-get upgrade && apt-get clean