crc 校验 – 源码巴士

1. 概述：
该demo主要实现crc校验
引用crc库的地址为：https://github.com/whik/crc-lib-c

2. 测试：
在这里插入图片描述

/*
    From : https://github.com/paiminlin/PM
    From : https://blog.csdn.net/lpaim/article/details/125467345
    Author : PaiMin.lin
    Date : 2022.8.21
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

#include "crcLib.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"{
#endif

#define Democrc_MAIN_DEBUG
#ifdef Democrc_MAIN_DEBUG

int main() {

    char str[16] = "Hello World!";

    printf("crc4_itu\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc4_itu((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc5_epc\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc5_epc((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc5_itu\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc5_itu((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc5_usb\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc5_usb((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc6_itu\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc6_itu((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc7_mmc\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc7_mmc((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc8\t\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc8((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc8_itu\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc8_itu((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc8_rohc\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc8_rohc((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc8_maxim\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc8_maxim((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_ibm\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_ibm((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_maxim\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_maxim((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_usb\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_usb((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_modbus\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_modbus((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_ccitt\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_ccitt((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_ccitt_false\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_ccitt_false((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_x25\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_x25((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_xmodem\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_xmodem((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc16_dnp\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc16_dnp((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc32\t\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc32((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));
    printf("crc32_mpeg_2\t \"%s\" = 0x%0X\n", str, crc32_mpeg_2((uint8_t *)str, (uint16_t)(strlen(str))));

    return 0;
}
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#ifndef __CRCLIB_H__
#define __CRCLIB_H__

#include "stdint.h"

uint8_t crc4_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc5_epc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc5_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc5_usb(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc6_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc7_mmc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc8(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc8_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc8_rohc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint8_t crc8_maxim(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);//DS18B20
uint16_t crc16_ibm(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_maxim(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_usb(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_modbus(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_ccitt(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_ccitt_false(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_x25(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_xmodem(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint16_t crc16_dnp(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint32_t crc32(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);
uint32_t crc32_mpeg_2(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length);


#endif // __CRCLIB_H__

#include "crcLib.h"

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-4/ITU           x4+x+1
 * Poly:    0x03
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc4_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;                // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;                 // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x0C;// 0x0C = (reverse 0x03)>>(8-4)
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-5/EPC           x5+x3+1
 * Poly:    0x09
 * Init:    0x09
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc5_epc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0x48;        // Initial value: 0x48 = 0x09<<(8-5)
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
        {
            if ( crc & 0x80 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x48;        // 0x48 = 0x09<<(8-5)
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc >> 3;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-5/ITU           x5+x4+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x15
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc5_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;                // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;                 // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x15;// 0x15 = (reverse 0x15)>>(8-5)
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-5/USB           x5+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x05
 * Init:    0x1F
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x1F
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc5_usb(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0x1F;                // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;                 // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x14;// 0x14 = (reverse 0x05)>>(8-5)
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc ^ 0x1F;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-6/ITU           x6+x+1
 * Poly:    0x03
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc6_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;         // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x30;// 0x30 = (reverse 0x03)>>(8-6)
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-7/MMC           x7+x3+1
 * Poly:    0x09
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Use:     MultiMediaCard,SD,ect.
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc7_mmc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
        {
            if ( crc & 0x80 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x12;        // 0x12 = 0x09<<(8-7)
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc >> 1;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-8               x8+x2+x+1
 * Poly:    0x07
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc8(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
        {
            if ( crc & 0x80 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x07;
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-8/ITU           x8+x2+x+1
 * Poly:    0x07
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x55
 * Alias:   CRC-8/ATM
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc8_itu(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
        {
            if ( crc & 0x80 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x07;
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc ^ 0x55;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-8/ROHC          x8+x2+x+1
 * Poly:    0x07
 * Init:    0xFF
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc8_rohc(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0xFF;         // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;            // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xE0;        // 0xE0 = reverse 0x07
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-8/MAXIM         x8+x5+x4+1
 * Poly:    0x31
 * Init:    0x00
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x00
 * Alias:   DOW-CRC,CRC-8/IBUTTON
 * Use:     Maxim(Dallas)'s some devices,e.g. DS18B20
 *****************************************************************************/
uint8_t crc8_maxim(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint8_t crc = 0;         // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x8C;        // 0x8C = reverse 0x31
            else
                crc >>= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/IBM          x16+x15+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x8005
 * Init:    0x0000
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x0000
 * Alias:   CRC-16,CRC-16/ARC,CRC-16/LHA
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_ibm(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001;        // 0xA001 = reverse 0x8005
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/MAXIM        x16+x15+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x8005
 * Init:    0x0000
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0xFFFF
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_maxim(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001;        // 0xA001 = reverse 0x8005
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return ~crc;    // crc^0xffff
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/USB          x16+x15+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x8005
 * Init:    0xFFFF
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0xFFFF
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_usb(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0xffff;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;            // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001;        // 0xA001 = reverse 0x8005
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return ~crc;    // crc^0xffff
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/MODBUS       x16+x15+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x8005
 * Init:    0xFFFF
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x0000
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_modbus(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0xffff;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;            // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001;        // 0xA001 = reverse 0x8005
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/CCITT        x16+x12+x5+1
 * Poly:    0x1021
 * Init:    0x0000
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0x0000
 * Alias:   CRC-CCITT,CRC-16/CCITT-TRUE,CRC-16/KERMIT
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_ccitt(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;        // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x8408;        // 0x8408 = reverse 0x1021
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/CCITT-FALSE   x16+x12+x5+1
 * Poly:    0x1021
 * Init:    0xFFFF
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x0000
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_ccitt_false(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0xffff;        //Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= (uint16_t)(*data++) << 8; // crc ^= (uint6_t)(*data)<<8; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if ( crc & 0x8000 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x1021;
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/X25          x16+x12+x5+1
 * Poly:    0x1021
 * Init:    0xFFFF
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0XFFFF
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_x25(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0xffff;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;            // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x8408;        // 0x8408 = reverse 0x1021
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return ~crc;                // crc^Xorout
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/XMODEM       x16+x12+x5+1
 * Poly:    0x1021
 * Init:    0x0000
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x0000
 * Alias:   CRC-16/ZMODEM,CRC-16/ACORN
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_xmodem(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0;            // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= (uint16_t)(*data++) << 8; // crc ^= (uint16_t)(*data)<<8; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if ( crc & 0x8000 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x1021;
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-16/DNP          x16+x13+x12+x11+x10+x8+x6+x5+x2+1
 * Poly:    0x3D65
 * Init:    0x0000
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0xFFFF
 * Use:     M-Bus,ect.
 *****************************************************************************/
uint16_t crc16_dnp(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint16_t crc = 0;            // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;            // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA6BC;        // 0xA6BC = reverse 0x3D65
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return ~crc;                // crc^Xorout
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-32  x32+x26+x23+x22+x16+x12+x11+x10+x8+x7+x5+x4+x2+x+1
 * Poly:    0x4C11DB7
 * Init:    0xFFFFFFF
 * Refin:   True
 * Refout:  True
 * Xorout:  0xFFFFFFF
 * Alias:   CRC_32/ADCCP
 * Use:     WinRAR,ect.
 *****************************************************************************/
uint32_t crc32(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint32_t crc = 0xffffffff;        // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= *data++;                // crc ^= *data; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB88320;// 0xEDB88320= reverse 0x04C11DB7
            else
                crc = (crc >> 1);
        }
    }
    return ~crc;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Name:    CRC-32/MPEG-2  x32+x26+x23+x22+x16+x12+x11+x10+x8+x7+x5+x4+x2+x+1
 * Poly:    0x4C11DB7
 * Init:    0xFFFFFFF
 * Refin:   False
 * Refout:  False
 * Xorout:  0x0000000
 * Note:
 *****************************************************************************/
uint32_t crc32_mpeg_2(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint32_t crc = 0xffffffff;  // Initial value
    while(length--)
    {
        crc ^= (uint32_t)(*data++) << 24;// crc ^=(uint32_t)(*data)<<24; data++;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
        {
            if ( crc & 0x80000000 )
                crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x04C11DB7;
            else
                crc <<= 1;
        }
    }
    return crc;
}

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lpaim/article/details/125467345